Wargaming on a Budget: How to Get Started Without Breaking the Bank

Wargaming is a fantastic hobby that combines strategy, history, and artistry. However, it can also be expensive, with high-quality miniatures, rulebooks, and terrain often carrying hefty price tags. Fortunately, you don’t need to spend a fortune to get started. With some creativity and smart choices, you can enjoy wargaming without breaking the bank. Here’s how:

1. Use Budget Miniatures

Instead of buying premium miniatures, consider:

• 3D Printing – Many affordable STL files are available online, and local libraries or makerspaces often offer printing services. If you don’t own a 3D printer, look into community printing services or hobby shops that may offer this as an option.

• Plastic Soldiers – Historical 1/72 scale figures from companies like Airfix or Italeri are cost-effective substitutes. These miniatures are widely available, easy to paint, and can represent armies from various time periods without straining your budget.

• Paper Miniatures – Print-and-play options from sources like Junior General or Patreon creators offer a cheap yet effective way to represent troops. Many of these options include detailed artwork and can be reinforced with cardstock for durability.

• Board Game Figures – Repurpose miniatures from old board games or thrift store finds. Many board games include detailed plastic figures that can be repainted and used as units in wargames, giving them a second life at minimal cost.

2. Build Terrain on a Budget

• Household Items – Cardboard, foam board, and popsicle sticks can create impressive buildings and structures. With a bit of paint and texturing, these materials can be transformed into realistic landscapes.

• Natural Materials – Rocks, sand, and twigs can enhance your battlefield without costing a dime. Sealing and painting them can create stunningly realistic terrain while keeping costs at zero.

• Printable Terrain – Many websites offer free or inexpensive paper terrain options that are easy to assemble and store. This is a great option for players with limited space, as paper terrain can be folded and stored conveniently.

3. Buy Secondhand or Trade

Check online marketplaces, local gaming groups, and conventions for secondhand miniatures and terrain. Many wargamers sell or trade models they no longer use, often at a fraction of the original price. Thrift stores, flea markets, and online forums can be goldmines for discounted wargaming supplies.

4. Start Small

Instead of jumping into large-scale battles, begin with skirmish games that require fewer miniatures. Games like Frostgrave, Song of Blades and Heroes, or Gaslands offer rich experiences with minimal investment. Starting small allows you to gradually build up your collection without feeling overwhelmed by costs.

5. DIY Painting and Hobby Supplies

• Craft Store Paints – Instead of expensive hobby-brand paints, use acrylics from craft stores. These paints are much cheaper and work well when thinned properly, making them a viable alternative for budget-conscious hobbyists.

• Homemade Washes – Mix water, dish soap, and ink or paint for affordable shading washes. This simple solution can add depth to your miniatures without requiring costly branded washes.

• Cheap Brushes – While high-end brushes are great, budget brushes can work well with proper care. Keeping them clean and using them for base coating and dry brushing can extend their lifespan.

6. Play in Budget-Friendly Ways

• Print Free Quick-Start Rules – Many wargames offer free introductory versions to try before committing. This allows you to explore different systems without an upfront investment.

• Proxy Miniatures – Use whatever models you have while testing a new game. Coins, tokens, or even LEGO figures can stand in for units while learning rules and mechanics.

• Community Play – Join local gaming groups where players share terrain and miniatures. Many communities are welcoming and willing to lend resources to newcomers, helping you get involved without major expenses.

By being resourceful and patient, you can build an exciting wargaming experience without overspending. The key is to start small, get creative, and focus on having fun rather than chasing expensive collections. Happy wargaming!